Foundations of Indian Philosophy: Orthodox and Heterodox Schools

Indian philosophy offers some of the world's most profound insights into existence, consciousness, and ethics, yet its vastness can feel overwhelming to beginners. This course guides you step-by-step through the rich landscape of classical Indian thought. You will read and analyze foundational texts, understand the core debates between different schools, and learn how these ancient perspectives apply to contemporary ethical dilemmas. What you'll learn: - Understand the fundamental distinction between orthodox and heterodox systems of thought. - Explore the core tenets of Nyaya, Vaisheshika, Samkhya, Yoga, Mimamsa, and Vedanta. - Examine the philosophical foundations of Buddhism, Jainism, and Charvaka. - Analyze key concepts such as Karma, Dharma, Samsara, and Moksha across different traditions. - Apply ancient ethical frameworks to modern decision-making and personal reflection. The course begins with foundational definitions and historical context, establishing a clear conceptual vocabulary. You will then progress systematically through each major philosophical school, comparing their epistemological and metaphysical views. This text-based course is designed entirely for beginners, requiring no prior knowledge of philosophy or Sanskrit terminology. Begin your journey into the depths of Indian thought today.