Introduction to Climate Change Policy: Economics and Politics

Addressing climate change requires more than scientific knowledge; it demands a deep understanding of the economic incentives and political structures that drive global action. This text-based course guides you through the complex policy frameworks used to combat environmental degradation. You will transition from a general awareness of environmental issues to a structured understanding of how governments, markets, and international bodies design and implement climate policies. You will learn to evaluate the trade-offs of different policy instruments and understand their real-world impact on society and the global economy. What you will learn: Understand the foundational science-policy interface and key terminology of climate economics; Analyze market-based policy instruments, including carbon taxation and cap-and-trade systems; Evaluate the political dynamics of international climate agreements and national policy implementation; Examine modern carbon pricing frameworks, border adjustment mechanisms, and green finance fundamentals; Assess the economic impacts of climate change adaptation and mitigation strategies on different sectors. The course begins with essential concepts in environmental economics and foundational policy definitions. You will then progress through written case studies and analytical exercises exploring international treaties, domestic regulations, and modern market-based solutions. This course is designed for beginners, civic-minded individuals, and professionals entering the environmental sector, requiring no prior background in economics or political science. Start reading today to build a practical foundation in the economics and politics of global climate policy.